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- Jenn Riley
- Metadata Librarian
- Indiana University Digital Library Program
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2
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- A collaborative organizational unit – campuswide and systemwide –
created to:
- Provide financial support and human resources to support for existing
digital library initiatives;
- Provide infrastructure, financial support, and expertise to develop new
digital initiatives across the campuses of Indiana University.
- provide leadership in the development of digital libraries locally,
nationally, and internationally.
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3
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- Joint project of IU Libraries and UITS
- Research support from SLIS and Informatics
- Created in 1997
- 12 FTE permanent staff
- 6 Libraries
- 4 UITS
- 2 jointly funded
- 10 FTE additional grant-funded staff
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- $3M grant from the National Science Foundation through the Digital
Libraries Initiative—Phase 2 program
- Builds on the high-profile Variations project
- ~7000 recordings
- ~200 scores
- Funding through UITS to the Digital Library Program to support Music
Library and School of Music activities
- Will end in September 2005; additional funding applied for
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5
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- An integrated multimedia library system to provide navigation, search,
and retrieval functions for a large and diverse information space
- A software framework to make digital music objects accessible to music
instructors and application developers, using a component-based
programming architecture.
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6
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- Digital audio (from CD, LP, open reel tape, etc.)
- Scanned score pages
- Encoded scores
- What’s missing?
- Liner notes
- Video
- Record jackets
- Concert programs
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- 5 FTE grant-funded staff
- 7 GAs
- Student employees
- Involvement from at least 8 other Libraries, School of Music and UITS
staff and faculty
- Other faculty as project investigators
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8
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- Copyright
- Metadata
- Instruction
- System Design
- Usability
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9
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- Copyright
- Metadata
- Instruction
- System Design
- Usability
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- Development team
- 5 grant-funded staff (male)
- 1 GA (male)
- 1 manager (male)
- Metadata team
- 3 librarians (female)
- 1-2 GAs (female)
- Usability team
- Headed by development team member (male)
- 1 GA (female)
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- Java client application / RMI servers
- Windows and Mac OS X client platforms
- Unix server
- QuickTime for Java, Darwin Streaming Server
- IBM DB2
- AT&T DjVu image compression
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- Uses entity-relationship analysis to identify key concepts, properties,
and relationships of musical objects
- Identifies, separates, and relates logical and physical layers of
musical works and their physical manifestations
- Similar to FRBR from IFLA, but designed specifically for music
- In addition to descriptive metadata, also includes structural and
technical metadata
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- Increases comprehensiveness and precision of search results
- Provides linkage of works in multiple formats on various levels
- Allows for navigation within the work and between its different
instantiations
- Provides appropriate and complete descriptive, administrative, and
structural metadata for each entity
- Provides for Variations2 as a research system in addition to a discovery
system
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- To “study how students, faculty, and library patrons use digital music
resources—and learn how technology can be used or adapted to help this
process.”
- Users involved continuously at all stages of project development
- General evaluation of entire system and individual studies of specific
aspects
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- Contextual inquiry: observations of Variations and Variations2 actual
usage
- Lab-based usability testing of prototypes and finished releases
- Questionnaire studies during pilot use of Variations2 by classes
- Interviews of instructors after using Variations2
- Interviews with instructors who do NOT use Variations2
- Log file analysis of Variations2 usage, both during pilot projects and
during normal use
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- Searching
- Audio Player
- Score Viewer
- Printing
- Bookmarking
- Timeline Tool
- Paired vs. Individual User
- Satisfaction Ratings
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- Aid in user requirements and task analysis for Variations2
- Measure a baseline for comparison of satisfaction ratings between the
original Variations system and Variations2
- Compare satisfaction measures in a usability lab testing situation vs.
real contextual usage.
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- Evaluate the usability of the search interface
- Evaluate the functionality of the search results
- Investigate use of diacritics and multiple spellings in relation to
searching
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- Usability of new installer program
- Effectiveness of installation help text
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- Evaluate student learning potential in light of a variety of lesson
content and presentation formats (i.e. question difficulty,
appropriateness of musical examples, ease of completing harmonic
analysis, melodic dictation, etc.)
- Gauge student interest in using similar computer-based applications to
complete music theory exercises
- Assess the usability of the interfaces in terms of navigation, content
layout and design
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- Extend Variations2 into an open-source tool usable by music libraries of
various types
- Improve sustainability of the Variations2 metadata model
- Other grants will cover:
- OMR
- Instructional use
- Development of more MMTT modules
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25
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- Mark Notess, Jenn Riley, and Harriette Hemmasi. From Abstract to Virtual
Entities: Implementation of Work-Based Searching in a Multimedia Digital
Library. ECDL 2004. Bath, UK, September 2004.
- Harriette Hemmasi. Why Not MARC? International Conference on Music
Information Retrieval, Paris, France, October 13-17, 2002.
- Mark Notess. Three Looks at Users: A Comparison of Methods for
Studying Digital Library Use. Toward a User-Centered Approach to Digital
Libraries, Espoo, Finland, September 8-9, 2003.
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- For “borrowed” content
- Jon Dunn
- Mark Notess
- Natalia Minibayeva
- The rest of the Variations2 staff
- WIC!
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- This material is based upon work supported by the National Science
Foundation under Grant No. 9909068.
- Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in
this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect
the views of the National Science Foundation.
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- For more information:
- Variations2 web site
- jenlrile@indiana.edu
- These presentation slides: <http://www.dlib.indiana.edu/~jenlrile/presentations/wic/v2.ppt>
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